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Diseases
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Good Reasons to 'Fix' Your Pet
Irresponsible
pet owners do a terrible disservice when they choose not to spay or
neuter their pets. These owners actually put their pets in danger!
Being a pet owner is a tremendous responsibility, one that should not
be taken lightly. Pet owners need to be good stewards of their four
legged friends; part of that stewardship is controlling their pet’s
reproduction. There are so many beneficial reasons for pet owners to
spay and neuter their pets.
Spaying and neutering is beneficial for your cat or dog. It
can eliminate or reduce a number of health problems, which can be
difficult and expensive to treat. Intact female dogs and cats are prone
to pyrometra which is puss in the uterus. Intact females are also prone
to breast cancer. Neutering your male cat or dog eliminates testicular
cancer and can reduce prostate cancer as well as some types of hernias.
These diseases are costly, require surgery, extended hospitalization,
and expensive medications.
Spaying and Neutering a cat or dog is beneficial to owners.
Dogs and cats that are sterilized make for more affectionate
companions. They focus their attention on their human families. They do
not concern themselves with finding a mate. Female dogs come into their
first heat around nine months of age, after that about every six
months. The duration of her heat last about seven to fifteen days and
includes a bloody discharge which could stain the carpet and furniture.
Cats come into heat usually in the spring. During this time they tend
to yowl and urinate frequently, this last for about five days every
three weeks! Spaying will eliminate these behaviors, and will allow pet
owners to sleep better at night. Neutering a male cat makes them less
likely to spray which is their way of marking their territory and
saying “Hey ladies -- here I am!” The urine odor of an intact male is
strong and foul smelling; if he sprays in his owners home the smell is
nearly impossible to get rid of. Intact male dogs and cats have a
tendency to runaway or roam the neighborhood in search for a female.
This could make for a very upset owner who searches for their pet only
to find that their pet has been hit by a car or gotten into a fight
vying for a female. Once again this could be costly for the owner not
only in Veterinarian bills, but what if “Brutus the Poodle mates with
“Fifi” the Miniature Doberman and gets caught? “Fifi’s” owner might
insist on “Brutus’s” owner to incur some of, if not all medical
expenses, even though both pet owners were irresponsible by not having
their pets sterilized. “Brutus” did trespass on to “Fifi’s” property.
Spaying and neutering are beneficial to the community. Spaying
and neutering will reduce the number of abandoned and stray animals.
Homeless pets can wreck havoc in communities by getting into trash
cans, scaring small children, and urinating and defecating on lawns.
Some dogs and cats can become aggressive when looking for mates. They
have been known to get into fights with other animals, and for
attacking people. Communities must also spend their tax dollars on
shelters for unwanted pets, for animal control to pick up stray pets,
and to investigate such operations as puppy mills. Dogs kept in puppy
mills live in slum-like conditions are often sick, and are ill-fed;
they are generally purebred dogs that have been overbred for the sake
of a quick buck.
Overpopulation of cats and dogs is truly one of the saddest consequences of not spaying or neutering.
Just walk into any animal shelter, or Humane Society there are no empty
cages or kennels some animals are even doubled up, many come in sick
from living without adequate care, food or shelter. A lot of animals
come to shelters with behavior problems, these pets are usually the
first to get euthanized. Ask any of the staff at the Humane Society
what devastates them the most is euthanizing a dog or cat that would
have made a wonderful pet all because that animal has been there too
long and they need to make room for new arrivals. All of this could be
prevented by simply spaying or neutering.
“Well it doesn’t fit into my budget.” Technicians
then proceed to tell them that spaying or neutering is a one time cost.
They explain about the possible diseases it can prevent, and how much
it would cost to have these operations, should their pet have the
misfortune of getting. Technicians also tell them to please check out
their local Animal Shelter or Humane Society, often some will offer low
cost spay or neuter, or they can inform pet owners on were they can
take their pet.
From some of the male clientele: “I do not want my dog to feel like less of a man.” In
a very diplomatic way technicians inform the client that they are
projecting how they would feel onto their pet. Technicians inform them
that dogs do not have the concept of a sexual identity. He will not be
traumatized by having his testicles removed. Some may argue that their
pet’s personality will change. Technicians will tell them inform that
their pet’s personality will not change but can prevent and stop some
unpleasant behaviors.
A couple of clients have said “I do not want my pet to become fat.”
Veterinarians and technicians will tell them lack of exercise and overfeeding are the causes of overweight pets.
Spaying
and neutering is still an option and not a mandate. Progress is slowly
being made; most Humane Societies will not allow dogs or cats to go to
a home until they have sterilized them. The cost is minimal especially
when considering the negative outcomes.
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A
cat has about twenty-four movable whiskers, twelve on each side of its
nose (some cat's may have more). Whiskers are more than twice as thick
as ordinary hairs, and their roots are set three times deeper than
hairs in a cat's tissue. Richly supplied with nerve endings, whiskers
give cats extraordinarily detailed information about air movements, air
pressure and anything they touch.
The scientific word for whiskers is vibrissae ,
a name that suggests their exquisite sensitivity to vibrations in air
currents. As air swirls and eddies around objects, whiskers vibrate
too. Cats use messages in these vibrations to sense the presence, size,
and shape of obstacles without seeing or touching them. Whiskers are
also good hunting tools. A cat whose whiskers have been damaged may
bite the wrong part of a mouse it's attacking, indicating that signals
from these delicate structures provide cats with vital information
about the shape and activity of its prey - interestingly, whiskers also
help cats smell odours.
Whiskers
can also be a bother to a cat, especially if he tries to eat food out
of a bowl. The end of the whiskers touching the side of the bowl
transfer irritating sensations to his brain, making it hard for him to
continue eating.
Whiskers
are extremely sensitive as they are closely connected to the nervous
system. Any damage to his whiskers will cause your cat discomfort, and
he may become confused or disoriented. DON'T ever trim his whiskers,
and DON'T ever wash them, he will keep them clean himself.
When
kittens are cleaned by their mother, she may chew off some or all of
the whiskers - don't worry, this is normal and they will soon grow
back.
Cats also
have a number of reinforced hairs similar to whiskers on other parts of
their bodies: over the eyes, on the chin and at the back of the legs.
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